Fifty shades of binding: Appraising the enforcement toolkit for the EU’s 2030 renewable energy targets
作者：
Alessandro Monti*;Beatriz Martinez Romera
通讯作者：
Alessandro Monti
作者机构：
Email
通讯机构：
Email
语种：
英文
关键词：
GOVERNANCE
期刊：
REVIEW OF EUROPEAN COMPARATIVE & INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL LAW
ISSN：
2050-0386
年：
2020
卷：
29
期：
2
页码：
221-231
基金类别：
Jean-Monnet network 'Governing the EU's Climate and Energy Transition in Turbulent Times' (GOVTRAN); University of Innsbruck - 'Doktoratsstipendium aus der Nachwuchsforderung'; Austrian Federal Ministry of Education, Science and Research - 'Marietta Blau-Stipendium
摘要：
In December 2018, the European Union (EU) adopted a recast of the Renewable Energy Directive (RED II), which introduces a new target of 32 percent renewable energy to be reached at the EU level by 2030. This target represents a discontinuity with the one enshrined in the previous Directive (RED I), as it is binding only for the EU as a whole but not for individual Member States. Such a policy shift paves the way to new legal challenges for the deployment of renewable energy. Yet, the contextual approval of the Regulation on the Governance of the Energy Union also provides the European Commission with an enforcement toolkit to respond to Member States’ ambition and deliv...
